RURAL UPDATES

12/04/03

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1. Omnibus Appropriations Cuts Ag Programs by $487 Million
2. Action Updates: CSP and COOL
3. The Answer is Blowing in the Wind
4. GMO "Superweed" Report

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1. OMNIBUS APPROPRIATIONS CUTS AG PROGRAMS BY $487 MILLION

The Sustainable Agriculture Coalition (SAC) this week released an analysis of the fiscal year 2004 omnibus appropriations House-Senate conference report pending before Congress. They found that the bill cuts previously approved mandatory farm bill spending by $487 million. Taking the biggest hit are conservation programs, cut by $242 million (or 15%), rural development, cut by $155 million (91%), and agricultural research, cut by $87 million (73%). The commodity subsidies, which account for three-quarters of total farm bill mandatory funding, were left virtually unscathed by the appropriators’ cuts. 

"The Coalition opposes re-opening the farm bill, but if it is going to be re-opened, all programs should be on the table," said the SAC’s Ferd Hoefner. "Slashing programs that stimulate rural business and community development and improve agriculture’s environmental performance while giving a free pass to six and seven figure payments to the nation’s largest farms is bad policy and out of keeping with strongly-held public preferences."

2. ACTION UPDATES: CSP AND COOL

There is action to report this week on two major priorities for family farm activists: the Conservation Security Program (CSP) and Country of Origin Labeling (COOL). Earlier this week, Rural Updates sent out an action alert urging readers to call USDA and the White House to urge them to release the rule implementing the program. There were reportedly so many calls to Agriculture Secretary Veneman’s office that they began transferring folks to a lower-level staffer at the NRCS. So, your calls are getting their attention! 

If you haven’t called yet, please do so, and tell them that you don’t want to be transferred to the NRCS, but prefer to leave a message for the Secretary. The number is 202-720-3631. 

In COOL news, the National Farmer’s Union reports that a coalition of 165 agriculture and consumer groups sent a letter to President Bush this week stating that a two- year delay of the mandatory country-of-origin labeling law is not supported by the overwhelming majority of agriculture producers or consumers and urging the President to oppose Congressional efforts to delay country-of- origin labeling.

3. THE ANSWER IS BLOWING IN THE WIND

Wind farming pays. That is the message the American Corn Growers Association is attempting to get out to the public. In a press release yesterday by the progressive agricultural commodity group, they list the many benefits of wind energy: increased farm incomes, increased jobs, rural development and increased rural tax base. 

"Wind energy is "homegrown" energy," said the ACGA release, "that can extend non-renewable energy sources, helping to secure our energy future, reduce energy costs, and reduce our dependence on foreign energy. Wind power produces no air or water emissions, which improves the health of our environment." With the Union of Concerned Scientists estimating that typical farmers or ranchers with good wind resources could increase the economic yield of their land by 30 percent to 100 percent, wind farming may be the salvation for many hard pressed family farmers. 

4. GMO SUPERWEED REPORT

A recent report from the Northwest Science and Environmental Policy Center confirms what many critics of genetically modified crops have been saying for years: widespread use of crops genetically engineered to tolerate broad spectrum herbicides like Monsanto's Roundup leads to herbicide resistance and increased use of the herbicide. 

The report found that, "herbicide tolerant crops have increased pesticide use an estimated 70 million pounds over the last eight years," and warns, "The efficacy of herbicide tolerant technology is now seriously threatened by weed shifts and resistance. Herbicide use and costs are bound to rise for the foreseeable future." The report, titled, "Impacts of Genetically Engineered Crops on Pesticide Use in the United States: The First Eight Years," draws on official U.S. Department of Agriculture data on pesticide use by crop and state. 

It is the first comprehensive study of the impacts of all major commercial GE crops on pesticide use in the United States over the first eight years of commercial use from 1996-2003. It is the sixth in a series of "Technical Papers" prepared for Ag BioTech InfoNet and is available only on the web. 


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Scotty Johnson and Aimee Delach
National Rural Community Outreach Campaign
sjohnson@defenders.org