RURAL UPDATES

4/19/04

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1.  Invasive Species Munch Away At Natural Heritage 
2.  Farmer Action!  Keep Organic Standards High 
3.  BSE Scare Boosts Organic Sales 
4.  China Discusses Sustainable Agriculture

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1. INVASIVE MUNCH AWAY AT NATURAL HERITAGE 

Emerald ash borer.  Asian long-horned beetle.  Balsam wooly adelgid.  Chestnut blight.  Dogwood anthracnose.  The Snakehead. If their names sound bad, the ecological and economic impacts of these invasive species are even worse: invasive species cost the American economy upwards of $137 billion per year. The toll to the environment extends well beyond dollars and cents.  

According to a recent article in the Washington Post, "nearly half of all endangered and threatened species in the United States are at risk because of invaders that are severely disrupting natural ecosystems." 

While Republican and Democratic lawmakers alike scramble to enact legislation to protect ecosystems in their states, with unfettered global trade, the imports of invasive species -- both intentional and accidental – continue on a massive scale.  A recent Washington Post article suggests the U.S. approach to prevention is inadequate.  

On top of a "lethargic" approach to "pathways" of entry, customs procedures are slow to respond to warnings.  In the case of the snakehead fish, for instance, scientists spent 30 years warning about the pending problem before it was finally banned.  Only a fraction of imported cargo is inspected, and documents certifying fumigation of cargo are frequently forged.  Current efforts, says one citrus grower, are "a Band-aid over a cancer that is eating us up." Read the full article

2. FARMER ACTION!  KEEP ORGANIC STANDARDS HIGH 

To bring public attention to the giant multi-nationals increasingly investing in organics, a new "think tank" called the Cornucopia Institute, has formed to ensure the organic process remains true to the high ideals and standards consumers expect.  As one of their first actions the Institute will be helping organic farmers provide comments to the National Organic Standards Board (NOSB) during an upcoming meeting of the board next week in Chicago.  (April 28th).  

If you are an organic farmer and want to ensure that corporate influence doesn't undermine the integrity or the industry you have fought to create, contact them today. Send an e-mail to organic@cornucopia.org describing yourself, your farm location, size, and what you produce. The Institute will help you craft your message and, if you cannot attend, they will arrange for an organic consumer who cares about family farmers, to read your comments.    

3.  BSE SCARE BOOSTS ORGANIC SALES 

As consumers learn more about the dangers and reality of mad cow disease (BSE), more are buying organic.  While the overall organic foods sector continues to grow approximately 20% per year, since the outbreaks of BSE in Canada and the U.S., the organic meat sector is booming.  In 2003, the Canadian market expanded by a whopping 35% and U.S. markets are expected to show similar growth in 2004.  As organic markets evolve, so does the interest of investors.  

To quantify financial trends, the Irish based Research and Markets Institute has released a detailed report analyzing North American organic meat production of beef, poultry and pork.  The report includes market sizes (volumes and revenues), growth forecasts (2004-2010), and market trends.  It also gives profiles of the leading organic meat companies and retailers, as well as information on pricing, distribution, marketing channels, and consumer behavior for the US and Canadian markets. Created for the serious investor, the report sells for a whopping $956.00 Euros (about $1,000 U.S.)  

4.  CHINA DISCUSSES SUSTAINABLE AGRICULTURE 

Last week dozens of agricultural experts from around the world convened in Beijing.  Their purpose was to resolve a dilemma that China, like the rest of the world, now faces; how to feed a growing population without depleting and damaging the environment.  

Sponsored by the United Nations, the conference was intended to explore sustainable agriculture and create a dialogue between scientists and policy-makers.  Training and education were cited as key components in a country where industrialized agriculture is the prevailing trend.  

Qu Dongyu, a professor with the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences said,  "Due to poor agricultural resource management practices in some areas in the past, certain fertile lands were converted to non-agricultural uses and some are threatened by degradation from erosion, nutrient mining, water logging and salinization."  Read the article


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Rural Updates!
Scotty Johnson and Aimee Delach
National Rural Community Outreach Campaign
sjohnson@defenders.org